In what way did the U.S. end its relationship with Britain through a treaty in 1814?

The Treaty of Ghent, signed in December 1814, is significant because it effectively ended the War of 1812 between the United States and Britain. One of the main outcomes of this treaty was the restoration of pre-war boundaries, meaning that neither side gained or lost territory as a result of the conflict. This return to the status quo ante bellum (the state of things before the war) was crucial in stabilizing U.S.-British relations after a tumultuous period filled with conflict.

In contrast, the other options present alternative scenarios that do not accurately reflect the conditions or outcomes of the Treaty of Ghent. The Treaty of Paris, which is another historical treaty, refers to the agreement that ended the Revolutionary War in 1783 and is unrelated to the War of 1812. The idea that the Treaty of Ghent negotiated independence is misleading, as the United States had already achieved independence from Britain decades earlier. Lastly, the notion that the Treaty of Ghent granted new territories to the U.S. is also incorrect, as the treaty did not include any provisions for territorial expansion. Thus, the correct understanding lies in the fact that the Treaty of Ghent focused on ending hostilities and restoring pre-war conditions between the two nations